Volume 15 issue 1 - November 2019

  • 1. Liquefied natural gas(lng); a new world order

    Authors : Surabhi

    Pages : 30-32

    DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.21172/1.151.06

    Keywords : LNG, Air Pollution, Utilization, liquefaction

    Abstract :

    The paper discusses about Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) as a safe fuel and its role in the new world order. Natural gas consists almost entirely of methane (CH4), the simplest hydrocarbon compound. Typically, LNG is 85 to 95-plus percent methane, along with a few percent ethane, even less propane and butane, and trace amounts of nitrogen. When natural gas is cooled to temperatures below -260° F it condenses into liquefied natural gas, or LNG. As a liquid, natural gas occupies only 1/600th the volume of its gaseous state, so it is stored more effectively in a limited space and is more readily transported. The International Energy Agency has estimated that worldwide investments in LNG liquefaction, shipping, and regasification may total $252 billion between 2001 and 2030. LNG prices are substantially lower in North America than in Asia, Europe, and South America. LNG is usually reverted to its gaseous state (regasified) at the import terminals in the receiving countries, where it can then be injected into natural gas pipelines to be moved to power plants and distribution companies for various industrial uses.

    Citing this Journal Article :

    Surabhi, "Liquefied natural gas(lng); a new world order", Volume 15 issue 1 - November 2019, 30-32